geo-service/main.go

package main

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"log/slog"
	"net/http"
	"strconv"
	"strings"

	"cloud.google.com/go/maps/routing/apiv2"
	"cloud.google.com/go/maps/routing/apiv2/routingpb"
	"github.com/caarlos0/env"
	"google.golang.org/api/option"
	"google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/type/latlng"
	"google.golang.org/grpc/metadata"
	"googlemaps.github.io/maps"
)

type config struct {
	MapsApiKey string `env:"MAPS_API_KEY"`
	Port       int    `env:"PORT" envDefault:"80"`
}

type location struct {
	Lat  float64 `json:"latitude"`
	Long float64 `json:"longitude"`
}

type address struct {
	Address string `json:"address"`
}

type distance struct {
	Text  string `json:"text"`
	Value int    `json:"value"`
}

type duration struct {
	Text  string  `json:"text"`
	Value float64 `json:"value"`
}

type destination struct {
	Destination string   `json:"destination"`
	Distance    distance `json:"distance"`
	Duration    duration `json:"duration"`
}

type origin struct {
	Origin       string        `json:"origin"`
	Destinations []destination `json:"destinations"`
}

type distanceResponse struct {
	Origins []origin `json:"origins"`
}

func main() {
	cfg := config{}
	err := env.Parse(&cfg)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("%+v\n", err)
	}
	fmt.Printf("%+v\n", cfg)

	mapsClient, err := maps.NewClient(maps.WithAPIKey(cfg.MapsApiKey))
	if err != nil {
		slog.With("error", err).Error("new maps client")
		return
	}
	routesClient, err := routing.NewRoutesClient(context.Background(), option.WithAPIKey(cfg.MapsApiKey))
	if err != nil {
		slog.With("error", err).Error("new routes client")
		return
	}

	http.HandleFunc("/latlong/", makeHandler(handleLatLongRequest, mapsClient))
	http.HandleFunc("/address/", makeHandler(handleAddressRequest, mapsClient))
	http.HandleFunc("/distance/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		handleDistanceMatrixRequest(w, r, routesClient)
	})
	if err := http.ListenAndServe(fmt.Sprintf(":%d", cfg.Port), nil); err != nil {
		slog.With("error", err).Error("listen and serve")
	}
}

func makeHandler(fn func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, *maps.Client), client *maps.Client) http.HandlerFunc {
	return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		fn(w, r, client)
	}
}

func handleDistanceMatrixRequest(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, client *routing.RoutesClient) {
	ctx := context.Background()
	ctx = metadata.AppendToOutgoingContext(ctx, "X-Goog-Fieldmask", "originIndex,destinationIndex,duration,distanceMeters,status")
	origins := make([]*routingpb.RouteMatrixOrigin, 0)
	destinations := make([]*routingpb.RouteMatrixDestination, 0)
	for _, origin := range strings.Split(r.URL.Query().Get("origins"), "|") {
		origins = append(origins, &routingpb.RouteMatrixOrigin{
			Waypoint: &routingpb.Waypoint{
				LocationType: &routingpb.Waypoint_Address{Address: origin},
			},
		})
	}
	destinationsString := r.URL.Query().Get("destinations")
	if destinationsString == "" {
		x := make([]origin, len(origins))
		for i, o := range origins {
			x[i] = origin{Origin: o.Waypoint.GetAddress()}
		}
		writeResponse(distanceResponse{Origins: x}, w)
		return
	}
	for _, destination := range strings.Split(destinationsString, "|") {
		parts := strings.Split(destination, ",")
		lat, err := strconv.ParseFloat(parts[0], 64)
		if err != nil {
			slog.With("error", err, "part", "handleDistanceMatrixRequest", "latlng", destination).Error("unable to parse latitude")
			w.WriteHeader(400)
			return
		}
		lng, err := strconv.ParseFloat(parts[1], 64)
		if err != nil {
			slog.With("error", err, "part", "handleDistanceMatrixRequest", "latlng", destination).Error("unable to parse longitude")
			w.WriteHeader(400)
			return
		}
		destinations = append(destinations, &routingpb.RouteMatrixDestination{
			Waypoint: &routingpb.Waypoint{
				LocationType: &routingpb.Waypoint_Location{Location: &routingpb.Location{LatLng: &latlng.LatLng{
					Latitude:  lat,
					Longitude: lng,
				}}},
			},
		})
	}
	matrixRequest := &routingpb.ComputeRouteMatrixRequest{
		Origins:      origins,
		Destinations: destinations,
		Units:        routingpb.Units_METRIC,
	}
	response, err := client.ComputeRouteMatrix(ctx, matrixRequest)
	if err != nil {
		slog.With("error", err, "part", "handleDistanceMatrixRequest").Error("compute matrix")
		w.WriteHeader(400)
		return
	}

	res := distanceResponse{}
	dests := make([][]destination, len(origins))

	for {
		elem, err := response.Recv()
		if err != nil {
			if err == io.EOF {
				break
			}
			slog.With("error", err, "part", "handleDistanceMatrixRequest").Error("fetch result")
			w.WriteHeader(400)
			return
		}
		ll := destinations[*elem.DestinationIndex].Waypoint.GetLocation().LatLng

		dests[*elem.OriginIndex] = append(dests[*elem.OriginIndex], destination{
			Destination: fmt.Sprintf("%f,%f", ll.Latitude, ll.Longitude),
			Distance: distance{
				Text:  string(elem.DistanceMeters),
				Value: int(elem.DistanceMeters),
			},
			Duration: duration{
				elem.Duration.AsDuration().String(),
				elem.Duration.AsDuration().Minutes(),
			},
		})
	}
	for i, dest := range dests {
		res.Origins = append(res.Origins, origin{origins[i].Waypoint.GetAddress(), dest})
	}
	writeResponse(res, w)
}

func writeResponse(res distanceResponse, w http.ResponseWriter) {
	if response, err := json.Marshal(res); err != nil {
		slog.With("error", err, "part", "handleDistanceMatrixRequest").Error("marshal response error")
		w.WriteHeader(404)
	} else {
		_, _ = w.Write(response)
	}
}

func handleAddressRequest(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, client *maps.Client) {
	p := strings.Split(r.URL.Path[len("/address/"):], ",")
	lat, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(p[0], 64)
	lng, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(p[1], 64)
	req := &maps.GeocodingRequest{
		LatLng: &maps.LatLng{Lat: lat, Lng: lng},
	}
	if result, err := client.Geocode(context.Background(), req); err != nil {
		slog.With("error", err, "part", "handleAddressRequest").Error("geocode")
		w.WriteHeader(400)
	} else {
		if len(result) > 0 {
			l := address{
				Address: result[0].FormattedAddress,
			}
			if response, err := json.Marshal(l); err != nil {
				slog.With("error", err, "part", "handleAddressRequest").Error("marshal response error")
				w.WriteHeader(404)
			} else {
				_, _ = w.Write(response)
			}
		}
	}
}

func handleLatLongRequest(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, client *maps.Client) {
	req := &maps.GeocodingRequest{
		Address: r.URL.Path[len("/latlong/"):],
	}
	if result, err := client.Geocode(context.Background(), req); err != nil {
		w.WriteHeader(400)
	} else {
		if len(result) > 0 {
			l := location{
				Lat:  result[0].Geometry.Location.Lat,
				Long: result[0].Geometry.Location.Lng,
			}
			if response, err := json.Marshal(l); err != nil {
				w.WriteHeader(500)
			} else {
				_, _ = w.Write(response)
			}
		} else {
			w.WriteHeader(404)
		}
	}
}